Compare CPUs Head-to-Head. Make the Right Choice.

Which is Better for Gaming? Intel Core i7 12700K vs Intel Core i9 9980XE

Quick Overview

  • Choosing the right CPU for your needs can be a daunting task, especially when you’re considering high-end options like the Intel Core i7 12700K and the Intel Core i9 9980XE.
  • The Intel Core i9 9980XE, released in 2018, belongs to the Skylake-X family and boasts a whopping 18 cores and 36 threads, making it a behemoth for multi-threaded workloads.
  • If you’re a content creator or a professional who relies on multi-threaded tasks, the 9980XE might still be a good choice, especially considering its price point.

Choosing the right CPU for your needs can be a daunting task, especially when you’re considering high-end options like the Intel Core i7 12700K and the Intel Core i9 9980XE. Both processors are powerhouses, but they cater to different audiences and offer distinct advantages. This blog post aims to provide a comprehensive comparison between these two CPUs, highlighting their strengths and weaknesses, to help you make an informed decision.

A Glimpse into the Past and Present: Architecture and Core Count

The Intel Core i9 9980XE, released in 2018, belongs to the Skylake-X family and boasts a whopping 18 cores and 36 threads, making it a behemoth for multi-threaded workloads. It employs the older 14nm process technology, which, while efficient, is not as power-efficient as the newer nodes.
The Intel Core i7 12700K, released in 2021, represents the latest Alder Lake generation. It features a hybrid architecture, combining high-performance “Performance” cores (8) with energy-efficient “Efficient” cores (4) for a total of 12 cores and 20 threads. The 12700K utilizes Intel’s 10nm process technology, resulting in better power efficiency and slightly higher clock speeds.

Core Count and Multi-Threading: A Battle of Titans

The 9980XE’s 18 cores and 36 threads provide a clear advantage in multi-threaded workloads, such as video editing, 3D rendering, and scientific simulations. The 12700K, despite having fewer cores, utilizes its hybrid architecture to achieve impressive multi-threading performance in many applications. The “Performance” cores handle demanding tasks, while the “Efficient” cores take over less intensive operations, optimizing power consumption and overall performance.

Clock Speed and Single-Core Performance: A Closer Look

While the 9980XE boasts a base clock speed of 3.0 GHz and a boost clock of 4.5 GHz, the 12700K surpasses it with a base clock of 3.6 GHz and a boost clock of 5.0 GHz. This translates to superior single-core performance, crucial for tasks like gaming, where a single core’s speed often dictates performance. The 12700K’s higher clock speeds give it an edge in single-threaded applications and demanding games.

Power Consumption and Thermal Design Power (TDP): Efficiency Matters

The 9980XE consumes a significant amount of power, with a TDP of 165W. This can lead to higher operating temperatures and increased energy bills. The 12700K, on the other hand, boasts a TDP of 125W, making it more power-efficient and less demanding on cooling solutions.

Price and Value: Finding the Right Balance

The 9980XE, due to its age and high core count, was initially priced at a premium. However, its price has significantly dropped over time, making it a more affordable option. The 12700K, while more expensive than the 9980XE at its launch, offers a better price-to-performance ratio.

Gaming Performance: A Close Contest

Both CPUs deliver exceptional gaming performance, thanks to their high core counts and clock speeds. However, the 12700K’s higher clock speeds and more efficient architecture give it a slight edge in demanding games, especially at higher resolutions and frame rates.

The Verdict: A Matter of Priorities

Choosing between the Intel Core i7 12700K and the Intel Core i9 9980XE ultimately depends on your specific needs and budget.
The 9980XE excels in:

  • Multi-threaded workloads: Video editing, 3D rendering, scientific simulations, and other tasks that benefit from a high core count.
  • Affordability: Its price has significantly dropped, making it a more budget-friendly option.

The 12700K shines in:

  • Single-core performance: Gaming, productivity applications, and tasks that benefit from high clock speeds.
  • Power efficiency: Lower power consumption and reduced cooling requirements.
  • Future-proofing: Its newer architecture and support for newer technologies make it a more future-proof investment.

Beyond the Benchmarks: A Final Thought

While benchmark scores provide valuable insights, they don’t tell the whole story. The best CPU for you depends on your specific needs and how you intend to use your computer. If you’re a content creator or a professional who relies on multi-threaded tasks, the 9980XE might still be a good choice, especially considering its price point. However, for gamers, streamers, and general users, the 12700K offers a more balanced and future-proof option.

Questions We Hear a Lot

Q: What is the difference between the Intel Core i7 12700K and the Intel Core i9 9980XE?
A: The 12700K is a newer processor with a hybrid architecture, offering a mix of high-performance and energy-efficient cores. The 9980XE, released in 2018, has a higher core count but uses older technology.
Q: Which CPU is better for gaming?
A: The 12700K generally provides better gaming performance due to its higher clock speeds and more efficient architecture.
Q: Which CPU is better for video editing?
A: The 9980XE’s higher core count makes it more suitable for demanding video editing tasks. However, the 12700K can still handle most video editing workflows effectively.
Q: Is the Intel Core i7 12700K a good value for the price?
A: Yes, the 12700K offers a good balance of performance and value for its price point. It provides excellent performance for gaming, productivity, and demanding applications.
Q: What is the best CPU for me?
A: The best CPU for you depends on your specific needs and budget. Consider your primary use cases, the software you’ll be using, and your desired level of performance.

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About the Author
Ethan is a passionate tech enthusiast and writer at Processor Insight, where he dives into the intricacies of CPUs, providing comprehensive comparison guides, insightful knowledge, and practical tips to help readers make informed decisions.